India is a vast and diverse country in South Asia, with a history that spans more than five millennia. It is the world’s largest democracy and the second most populous country, with over 1.4 billion people. India is also home to many religions, languages, cultures, and traditions, making it a rich and vibrant mosaic of human civilization. Some of the facts about India are:
India has the longest written constitution in the world, with 448 articles, 12 schedules, and 103 amendments.
India is the only country where the tectonic plate on which it lies is named after it. The Indian Plate is moving northward at a rate of about 5 cm per year, and is responsible for the formation of the Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world.
India has a space program that has launched several satellites, probes, and missions, including the Chandrayaan-1, which was the first lunar orbiter from Asia, and the Mars Orbiter Mission, which was the first interplanetary mission from Asia.
India has a diverse and rich flora and fauna, with about 8% of the world’s biodiversity. It is one of the 17 megadiverse countries, and hosts four biodiversity hotspots. It is also home to the Bengal tiger, the Asiatic lion, the Indian elephant, the one-horned rhinoceros, and many other endangered species.
India has a vibrant and influential culture, with contributions in various fields such as literature, art, music, dance, architecture, mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and philosophy. It is the birthplace of four major religions: Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, and has a large and diverse population of followers of other faiths, such as Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, and Zoroastrianism.
India has a strong and growing economy, with the fifth largest nominal GDP and the third largest PPP GDP in the world. It is also one of the fastest growing major economies, with an average annual growth rate of about 7% in the last decade. It is a leading producer and exporter of various goods and services, such as textiles, software, pharmaceuticals, engineering, agriculture, and tourism.
If you want to learn more about India, you can visit the National Portal of India, which is a single-window access to information and services from all government departments, institutions, and organizations. You can also read the Wikipedia article on India, which provides a comprehensive overview of the country’s history, geography, politics, culture, and society. You can also browse the Britannica article on India, which gives a concise and factual summary of the country’s features and facts.
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